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We divided them into different categories to help you find the phrase that suits your situation best. — How much is half a kilogram of potatoes? — I am lost (driving a car). Gibt es hier in der Nähe ein Krankenhaus? or If I can, I will go with you. Wie komme ich am besten dorthin? In English, you can separate parts at the beginning of a sentence with a comma like you just saw. Most sellers will get the hint when you state that you’d “like to look around some more”. Möchten Sie gerne etwas essen? Nein, das ist alles, danke. German terms common in English academic context, German terms mostly used for literary effect, Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Volksmarsch / Volkssport / Volkswanderung, the whole is more than the sum of its parts, List of pseudo-German words adapted to English, "Productivity Measures: Business Sector and Major Subsectors", "Modeling Unanticipated Shocks: An Illustrative GAMS/MCP Model", http://dictionary.reverso.net/english-german/out%20+%20hand, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_German_expressions_in_English&oldid=1014471460, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from March 2019, All articles needing additional references, Articles that may contain original research from March 2019, All articles that may contain original research, Articles with multiple maintenance issues, Pages that use a deprecated format of the math tags, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, German cultural artifacts, especially foods, have spread to English-speaking nations and often are identified either by their original German names or by German-sounding English names. Having a few common German phrases will make you experience these countries in a completely different way. Wann fährt der letzte Zug/Bus nach Tübingen? decided to try something new! — Is this the train/bus going to Esslingen? — How long have you been living in Stuttgart? To get from A to B, you don’t necessarily need to use a car. These German phrases should come in handy when hunting for the perfect gift to give to a friend (or to yourself) or when shopping at the supermarket. Das steht mir leider nicht. — I’d like one portion of fries red and white, please. A German expression in English is a German loanword, term, phrase, or quotation incorporated into the English language. eesh kahn nikht [zo goot] doytsh shpreH-en: Ich verstehe nicht. So without further ado, let’s jump into one hundred German phrases and expressions that you should learn to sound like a native speaker! — Is there a police department in the vicinity? — Thank you, but I’d like to look around a bit more. — Do you have anything that I won’t need a prescription for? What to Do After Duolingo: The Definitive Guide, Best Way to Learn a Language: A Complete Guide from Beginner to Fluent, Comprehensible Input – How Clozemaster Mirrors Natural Acquisition, How Cloze Tests Help You Learn A Language 5x Faster. Please note: While in the US the check is always brought to your table, in Germany you have to request the check when eating at a restaurant. Everyone should take the time to learn these Being polite are just as important in German-speaking countries as they are in America. Der Bundesrat ist ein Verfassungsorgan Deutschlands. If you are female, the correct expression would be: Ich bin Amerikanerin/Kanadierin/Spanierin. Ich brauche/wir brauchen einen Arzt. In Austria, Germany, and Switzerland the phone number '112' will get you in contact with the ambulance, fire department, and police. The big immigration happened after World War II, during the 50s, 60s, and even 70s when more than three million German crossed the Atlantic Ocean and settled in America. — Is this the way to the Rathausplatz (city hall square)? Check it out! Kennen Sie einen guten Hausarzt? There are various types of trains in Germany. Be careful, though, because there are also many words that sound very similar but have different meanings. I can't speak German (well). — Does this train stop at the stop “Feuersee”? Ich habe starke Kopfschmerzen/eine starke Migräne. Auf Englisch darf man zwischen Englisch und darf ein Komma setzen. There are a variety of ways to introduce yourself in German or to simply say “hello” — some of them are more formal and some of them work in pretty much any situation. — Where is the train station? Next to that, I’ll be providing some other expressions that might come in handy when out and about in Germany. — One ticket/two tickets to Stuttgart-Vaihingen, please. Könnten Sie mir das bitte auf der Karte zeigen? → The German word “Ticket” (same as in English!) Similar Looking German Words vs English Ones. As a foreigner that clearly doesn’t know the language well and is just trying some phrases you probably won’t have to worry about it too much. — I don’t feel well. In many cases the loanword has assumed a meaning substantially different from its German forebear. Required fields are marked *. German words have been incorporated into English usage for many reasons: As languages, English and German descend from the common ancestor language West Germanic and further back to Proto-Germanic; because of this, some English words are essentially identical to their German lexical counterparts, either in spelling (Hand, Sand, Finger) or pronunciation ("fish" = Fisch, "mouse" = Maus), or both (Arm, Ring); these are excluded from this list. These following German phrases might come in handy when using public trains: Mit welchem Zug/mit welcher U-Bahn/mit welcher S-Bahn komme ich nach Pankow? German common nouns fully adopted into English are in general not initially capitalised, and the German letter "ß" is generally changed to "ss". mixpanel.track_links('.box-promo-link', 'Blog box promo link click'); jQuery('body').on('click', '#boxzilla-overlay, .boxzilla-close-icon', function() { mixpanel.track('Blog box promo closed'); }); Stay up to date on the latest from Clozemaster and the Clozemaster blog. Mir geht es gut, danke, und Ihnen? Most of these words will be recognized by many English speakers; they are commonly used in English contexts. — One Döner Kebap “with spicy”, please. Was können Sie empfehlen? Language learning, getting fluent faster, and Clozemaster. so you can also say in German: The following German phrases are vital for any trip abroad — no matter if it’s a short vacation or a long-term stay. As I’ve already mentioned, I really do hope you won’t have to make use of any of the German phrases in the last section of this post. English and German both belong to the Germanic branch of the Indo-European language family. — Where are you from? — Which platform is the train leaving from? — Can you help me, please? Hallo! → Usually this is the answer to the question “Darf es noch etwas sein?” (Is there anything else you need?). 160 Everyday German Phrases. “Clozemaster is THE best app to learn a language after Duolingo.”. Germans get swept off their feet when they hear the dialect spoken in Bavaria. Ich kann nicht [so gut] Deutsch sprechen. Haben Sie eine Dessertkarte? Other than that, I hope these examples will come in handy when traveling through Germany and communicating with native speakers of German! hamburger), but most are comparatively rare. There are the same or very similar words in English and German. or Ich komme aus New York. hamburger), but most are comparatively rare. Haben Sie auch etwas, das ich ohne Rezept bekomme? Enjoy your meal — Are you open yet? Whether you're going to Germany or Austria or Switzerland, chances are you can get by in English. — My hotel room was broken into. — Do you offer takeaway meals as well? If you need the waiter’s or the waitress’ attention, usually signing with your hand or your finger (by simply lifting it up in the air) is enough to get somebody’s attention. The same concept applies to greetings. → “Pommes” (short for pommes frites, which is French for “french fries”) is the casual term for fries in Germany. Whether you are learning German “just because” or because you are planning to visit — or move to — Germany, getting familiar with some of the basics of German language is not only helpful in day-to-day life, but can also enhance your experience in a plethora of ways. Ich schaue mich nur um, danke. Try it now by making a very short, cat-hissing sound. — For here, please. → Note: When using “Ich habe mich verlaufen” it refers to being lost when walking on foot. — I have a very bad headache/a bad migraine. — Unfortunately, this doesn’t look good on me. Ich hätte gerne vier Laugenbrötchen. Clozemaster has been designed to help you learn the language in context by filling in the gaps in authentic sentences. While it is somewhat of a national tradition to complain about the trains being a) always late, b) never clean, c) too cold, or d) too hot, deep down every German appreciates the convenience of not having to use their car when trying to get somewhere. Answer: That was the oh-so-lovely sound for the German ch. A German expression in English is a German loanword, term, phrase, or quotation incorporated into the English language. Germany offers a variety of different restaurants and street food — from fine dining to your local Döner Kebap shop (which I highly recommend you give a try! — Which train/U-Bahn/S-Bahn do I have to take to get to Pankow? Your email address will not be published. — Is there a hospital close by? (Maria is seeking advice from her friends.) Generally speaking though, the word “Ticket” is usually enough for people to understand what you are referring to. One of the fun things about the German language is how you can build words by simply joining a number of words together, which sometimes means you can get a word that is almost a page long! Im Deutschen ist das verboten. Ich brauche einen Krankenwagen. This is where we write about language learning as well as post useful resources. Ein kleines Bier, bitte. cecassembly.no. 2. Otherwise, the staff will just assume that you’d like to stay a little bit longer, and won’t bother you at all. Bieten Sie auch Gerichte zum Mitnehmen an? Einen Moment bitte. — How do I get to the Stiftskirche? — Is there a tourist information close by? Or is it the sound of an angry cat? Many German words sound a lot like their English counterparts. — I’d like four pretzel rolls, please. But if you learn basic German too, you'll be able to connect more with German speakers. (Some terms are listed in multiple categories if they are important to each. 1. (inf) Wie geht es Ihnen? 20 Motivational Sayings In German Posted by Constanze on Jul 31, 2017 in Language Guten Tag! Just as in English, a subordinate clause may be used at the beginning or end of a complete expression, so long as it is paired with at least one independent clause. Rufen Sie bitte einen Krankenwagen. — I think I have broken something. Okay, important differences between Dutch and German you’d have to keep in mind: in Dutch we don’t use cases for noun words. — Do you know of any car rental services around here? German phrases and expressions that will help you navigate during your stay in Germany. Do you speak English? If you are not referring to the district, but simply to any city center, you could say: Wann fährt der nächste Bus in die Innenstadt? We thank that to the fact that German and English are similar in many ways because they originate from one and the same language. → A pretty common modification of this phrase is to simply say “mit alles” (with everything) — this is also very much grammatically wrong, but the expression is sort of a cult classic in Germany, hence many people keep using it. — When is the next bus to the city center leaving? As phrases become more complex in German, the position of the verb is often very different from English and you’ll want to get lots of examples of this and opportunity to practise. Try Clozemaster – over 50 languages and thousands of sentences to help you take your language learning to the next level. These German phrases will have you laughing for less stressful reasons. “Sie können du zu mir sagen” or “Du kannst mich duzen”, which literally translates to “You can say you to me”. Zum hier essen, bitte. Ist dies der Zug/Bus nach Esslingen? ), .mw-parser-output div.crossreference{padding-left:0}(See also Chemistry). I gave the boy a ball. — Excuse me please, is this train/bus going to …? Or if you are talking to a younger crowd or in a less formal environment simply choose: Freut mich, dich/euch kennen zu lernen. Click here to start practicing with real German sentences! Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. — What can you recommend? — No, thanks, that’s all for today. And we don’t have the ‘ringel-s’ à β Some say that Dutch has an overlay of German likeness due to linguistic influence, but that on a basic level, Dutch is more like English. Sprechen Sie Englisch? Don’t panic, it’s just a word on a word, and the language is well-known for building new, hyper-specific words that express life more perfectly than any English word ever could. A number of these expressions are used in American English, under the influence of German immigration, but not in British English. ( → In all seriousness though: I hope you will not need this one.). Whether you’re taking a stroll across the Christmas market in Germany looking for some souvenirs to send home to loved ones, indulging in some retail therapy, or simply want to get some grocery shopping done, knowing how to ask for certain things can certainly prove to be helpful! — A small beer, please. Long time no see A loanword is a word borrowed from a donor language and incorporated into a recipient language without translation. Not every word is recognizable outside its relevant context. There are a couple of phrases or expressions that aren’t necessarily “proper” high German but often coined in dialects, yet they still come in extremely handy when ordering food on the go. Nowadays it is quite common to use English greetings, like “hi” and “bye bye”, but … Take your German to the next level. promt.com Nach der Installation befinden sich darin bereits — Do you have this in a different color? [...] installed it contains 1400 general phrases for German-English translation; for English-German translation there are 1138 common phrases and sentences provided. In meinem Hotelzimmer wurde eingebrochen. — Do you accept credit cards as well? Need more German? Your email address will not be published. It is distinguished from a calque, or loan translation, where a meaning or idiom from another language is translated into existing words or roots of the host language. Ich hatte einen Fahrradunfall/Autounfall. peccator - "at the same time a righteous. Check out the The Great Translation Game. → This is a way to ask for confirmation after you’ve already asked for directions, such as to make sure you’re actually going in the right direction. — Which dish can you recommend? Learn to write like a native speaker. — When is the train departing? — I’d like to go to Prenzlauer Berg. Did you know there are many German words in English that we use? — Do you offer regional specialties as well? Ich hätte gerne einen Tisch für eine Person, bitte. — Thanks, but for now I’ll keep looking. Entschuldigen Sie, fährt dieser Zug/Bus nach …? Germany offers a variety of delicious treats that can be purchased at either permanent booths in towns and cities or at smaller shops, which usually aren’t as full as restaurants, but offer food to go and takeout/deliveries to your home. — Unfortunately, this doesn’t look good on me. It’s a delicious snack oftentimes served at (outdoor) pools and parks, although it’s definitely not for those watching their calorie intake. Before you start learning German, you should know that you already know some German words without actually being aware of it. — Excuse me please, I have a question. 7.) Es geht mir nicht gut. Blücher, a half-boot named after Prussian Field Marshal. can be used for both bus and train tickets. Wie komme ich zur Stiftskirche? Learn how to say some basic German phrases, including greetings and various expressions to help make yourself understood. → This phrase would be commonly used when speaking to a taxi drive or sitting in a cab. By the way, the word “Hello” in Germansounds almost the same as it does in English. — Just a moment please. — I was mugged. You are probably familiar with the difference between “Sie” and “du” in German — formal ‘you’ vs. the informal, more familial ‘you’. Wie gehts? There are English translations of all the phrases, plus sound, which has been professionally recorded by native speakers. (formal), In this case, you could answer with either …. Entschuldigen Sie, ich habe eine Frage. — I’d like a table for one, please. — I am looking for a pharmacy. — Is it this way to get to the museum? — I/we would like to pay, please. kern-en zee dâs bi-te vee-der-hoh-len? (frm) Reply to 'How are you?' Könnten Sie das bitte für mich zurücklegen? These 160 phrases are exactly what you need for travel, or to get around in Germany. On rare occasions an author will quote the original German as a sign of erudition. When it comes to more informal ways of greeting, you can also simply say “Hi!” — a widely used phrase in Germany as well. I really do hope that you will not run into any unpleasant situations in Germany — whether this might be getting sick and having to go to the doctor or the hospital, having to call the police or requesting an ambulance. In German, that is forbidden unless it is a complete infinitive or a subordinate clause. Instead, you use “Guten Morgen” in the morning hours until approximately eleven o’clock, and after that you could opt for “Guten Tag”. — Do you have a cell phone? Especially if you are not used to riding on public trains and buses, navigating public transportation system can be hard at first. Ein großes Bier, bitte. Haben Sie ein Handy? → Some restaurants in Germany open their doors well after twelve o’clock noon (depending on if they serve dinner rather than lunch), so sometimes it is good to ask whether the establishment is open yet. Haben Sie auch Spezialitäten aus der Region? → If you want to be a bit more specific, you can also say: Welches Gericht können Sie empfehlen? German idioms are a constant source of hilarity, especially when directly translated into English. → Used both in person and on the phone, this is the common, yet more formal way to greet others in the morning. Ich/wir würde/würden gerne bezahlen. Ich glaube, ich habe mir etwas gebrochen. — Could you please put this on hold for me? — How much is a ticket to Stuttgart? — I had a bicycle/car accident. Ich hoffe, es geht euch gut! Er/Sie braucht Medikamente. Ich bin auf der Suche nach einer Mütze. — One Döner with everything, please. A loanword is a word borrowed from a donor language and incorporated into a recipient language without translation. — My car was broken into. When in doubt, always opt for the more polite “Sie”, especially if you have never met the person before. (Or: I/we need to see a doctor.). — I am just looking, thank you. Test your skills and see what you’ve learned from this article by playing a selection of sentences with useful German phrases and expressions. — Is there a pediatrician’s office close by? — Do you know any good family physicians? — I am just looking, thank you. Formal and Informal Forms. — Pleasure to meet you! Would you like something to eat? → FYI: In this case, “Mitte” — center — refers to a district in Berlin. A simple main clause in German can be written with the same word order as English: Ich gab dem Jungen einen Ball. → This would usually be said when making a phone call, but can also be used in person. Wann fährt der Zug ab? Haben Sie das auch in einer kleineren/größeren Größe? Usually you’d start saying “Guten Abend” around six o’clock in the evening, but some people might use it sooner than that. — Is there a public restroom close by? Gibt es hier in der Nähe eine Touristeninformation? In recent years, however, many English words have been borrowed directly from German. Wann fährt der nächste Bus nach Mitte? Haben Sie eine Speisekarte auf Englisch? From introducing yourself to new friends or colleagues to navigating public transportation or letting others know that you’re having a hard time understanding — or making yourself understood — this blog post will hopefully cover all of your linguistic travel needs! Ich hätte gerne eine Pommes rot-weiß. [...] person and a sinner" - to describe the apparently paradoxical situation of the person who has faith in the saving grace of Christ, who is now regarded by God as justified yet remains a sinner until the final day of Christ. If you are driving by car and you are lost, you could say: Ich habe mich verfahren. Many classic German expressions are similar to their English counterparts, but a fair number also work in the beloved German sausage ("Wurst"). With these helpful German phrases, you should have no problem getting around though! — Do you have this in a different color? So, the fastest way to fluency is by mastering the following German phrases. Ein Ticket/zwei Tickets nach Stuttgart-Vaihingen bitte. — Do you have a dessert menu? If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Ich/wir hätten gerne einen Tisch für zwei/drei/vier Personen bitte. Unlike in English, in German there is an informal (du) and a polite form (Sie) when you are addressing people. In fact, there are lots of letters that make the same sound in German and English: f, h, k, l, m, n, p, t. Ch sounds. Rot-weiß (‘red-white’) stands for a way of topping the fries with both a heaping amount of ketchup and mayonnaise. — Do you have a children’s menu as well? The figurative translation may look different, but when translated literally, the German person is saying “come,” “good,” “to” and “house.” In that phrase, 75% of the words are pretty close to English, with nach (to) being a notable difference (but preposition differences tend to … Ich bin auf der Suche nach einer Apotheke. With features such as Grammar Challenges, Cloze-Listening, and Cloze-Reading, the app will let you emphasize all the competencies necessary to become fluent in German. Play Listen closely. Hält diese S-Bahn an der Haltestelle Feuersee? history, psychology, philosophy, music, and the physical sciences; laypeople in a given field may or may not be familiar with a given German term. Gibt es hier in der Nähe einen Kinderarzt? Both English and German come from the same language family, so we can say that they are linguistic siblings. — I’d like the check, please. Ur- (German prefix), original or prototypical; e.g. Gibt es hier in der Gegend interessante Sehenswürdigkeiten? → When approaching strangers to ask questions or for directions, the polite form “Sie” (you) should always be used. Mein Auto wurde aufgebrochen. The easiest way to start learning a foreign language is to memorize greetings and goodbyes. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. → Before I even go into the details: be aware that in terms of grammar and vocabulary, this sentence is not correct whatsoever. English: German: Could I see the menu, please? Wie lange lebst du schon in Stuttgart? Geht es hier lang zum Museum? — He/she needs medication. Return to the German I Tutorial for more German (and mp3s)!. — How long would we have to wait for a table? Some, such as wurst and pumpernickel, retain German connotations, while others, such as lager and hamburger, retain none. It is easy to take similar vocabulary words between English and German for granted. Almost every fourth German has their heart skip a beat when listening to the softer-sounding variety of German, but they cringe when the Saxonian or Rhineland Palatinate dialect is within earshot.. German dialects usually only play a minor role in German class because the standard German (Hochdeutsch) is taught. — I am American/Canadian/Spanish. Different phrases in german and english Common Conversational Words and Phrases in German - dummie . — A large beer, please. ), there are plenty of delicious treats to discover. Some of the expressions are relatively common (e.g. → This phrase comes in handy when the salesperson is a little too enthusiastic. Clozemaster is a game to learn and practice language in context. Guten Tag [gu:tən ta:k] — Good day (I… These are called “cognates”. Kennen Sie einen Mietwagenverleih in der Nähe? ixh fair-shtay-er nixht: Können Sie das bitte wiederholen? Medium Rare: Mittleres seltenes: Well-done: Gut durchbraten: Rare: Blutig: What could you recommend? It’s no secret that Germany has an excellent public transportation system. Ich bin bestohlen worden. Below you can find the most important German expressions that you might need when dealing with an emergency. This is just like the dialect differences between British English and American English. Note that this expression pertains to the guys. Einen Döner “mit scharf”, bitte. Danke, ich suche erst einmal noch weiter. German terms sometimes appear in English academic disciplines, e.g. — Do you still have this in a smaller/larger size? — Is it in this direction? Leben Sie schon lange hier? Ich bin aus New York. There are plenty of different dialects in German so listening to a range of fluent speakers speaking German during your language learning journey is essential. These German phrases will serve as excellent “ice breakers”, especially when you are nervous about your first ventures into speaking German with native speakers. Möchten Sie gerne etwas trinken? Haben Sie auch eine Kinderkarte? Ich hätte gerne die Rechnung. If you want to be more specific, you can use the word “Zugticket” (train ticket) or “Busticket” (bus ticket). — Do you have a menu in English? Könnten Sie das bitte für mich zurücklegen? Bitte rufen Sie die Polizei. — Are there any interesting sights here in the area? Is this the sound of Jens making the "ch" sound in German? Wie viel kostet ein halbes Kilo Kartoffeln? Some German words are used in English narrative to identify that the subject expressed is in German, e.g. Ich möchte nach Prenzlauer Berg. einen Kater haben > The German idiom to express the feeling of fatigue, dizziness, and headaches after an alcohol-filled night out is “to have a tomcat.” Das Haar in der Suppe suchen > This German expression is used to characterize people who are … i've seen LOTS of ASMRtists do this but the one who inspired me in particular was Lizi ASMR! Once you think you've mastered these German phrases, try the audio flashcards or exercises to test your memory. In the English-German dictionary you will see many opportunities to improve upon your English or German language skills. When being introduced to a new group of people, there are several things you might be asked, such as: Wo kommst du her? Wie lange ist die Wartezeit für einen Tisch? Können Sie mir bitte helfen? Practice writing out and translating full sentences. Mir geht es gut, danke, und dir? — Please call the police. One advantage of German cities and smaller towns is that a lot of landmarks and sights can be explored by foot.

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